Proyecto de vivienda colectiva híbrida en el Centro de Guayaquil.

Abstract

We were proposed as a thesis topic the design of a hybrid collective housing project in the center of Guayaquil, where the land is located in the northern part of the city, in the neighborhood or "ciudadela" known as La Atarazana, which historically was an area of large landowners, as it consisted of agricultural and livestock land, and therefore was not heavily populated. However, it gradually evolved into a fully populated residential area with a diverse community and commercial life. When designing a hybrid collective housing project, the objective is to intervene using a methodology that allows us to have a vision that supports the creation of an adequate project. Currently, the land and its surroundings are characterized by mixed-use, combining residential and commercial areas with great opportunities that have arisen to meet the needs of the inhabitants. The proposal aims to incorporate private and public spaces, providing a place for socialization and interaction, and above all, ensuring it is functional and exible, considering the main criteria to be addressed. Solutions are sought through strategies for the successful development of accessible and a ordable housing, using prefabricated and ecological materials. Additionally, there is a need to implement social and public interest housing due to the current de ciency in these types of dwellings. Various problems have been identi ed in the area, such as the segregation of social classes in the sector and the lack of social diversity in the environment. To develop this proposal, research must be conducted regarding the user, the environment, regulations, and analogous local and international typologies. Finally, a hybrid housing proposal is achieved that meets the objectives set from the beginning and can o er a di erent solution to this problem or housing typology, which is currently receiving a lot of attention in various projects.