Plan de intervención con enfoque eco-sistémico para la violencia en las relaciones de pareja en estudiantes universitarios ecuatorianos.

Abstract

Intimate partner violence is a public health problem that affects one in three women worldwide. The objective was to implement an intervention plan with an eco-systemic approach to intimate partner violence in Ecuadorian university students. The research was nonexperimental, descriptive, observational and quantitative. The sample was non-probabilistic, with intentional selection of (n=293) university students. Data collection was done through Google forms, including sociodemographic variables: age, gender, type of relationship, economic level and Dating Abuse Questionnaire. Data were processed in SPSSV25, frequencies and percentages were described. 91.81% between 19-25 years (SD= 0.41; M 1.12) The prevalence of violence in intimate partner relationships was 12.92%. 20.48% of the participants had observed conflictive relationships between their parents, 13.31% had observed that this mistreatment was directed from the father towards the mother, and 15.36% observed mistreatment directed from the mother towards the father. An application proposal was made with an eco-systemic approach, with intervention phases and an action plan in cases of violence in couple relationships, which includes a proposal to intervene in physical, psychological, economic, sexual and socio-cultural violence.