Cumplimiento de actividades de la Clave azul en gestantes atendidas en un hospital de la ciudad de Guayaquil, periodo 2023.

Abstract

Nursing interventions in the blue key are practically defined as actions implemented by these professionals when there is a presence of patients with any type of hypertensive syndrome. Objective: To analyze the compliance of the activities of nursing professionals in the key blue protocol in pregnant women treated in a hospital in the city of Guayaquil. Design: descriptive, quantitative, cross-sectional, prospective. Population: 99 nursing professionals who work in the gynecologic-obstetric area. Technique: survey and direct observation. Instrument: Questionnaire, direct observation matrix, indirect observation matrix. Results: Regarding the sociodemographic data of the professionals, 37.5% are between 31 and 41 years old, 76% direct care, 72% are graduates (third level of studies), 41% work in the area for more than 12 months, 73% fulfill 12 hours of shift. Assessment: 100% use the mother score and cephalocaudal evaluation. General interventions: 100% placement of peripheral lines, bladder catheter/control, warning signs, recognize and manage seizures in pregnant women, 63% classify patients by maternal risk. Preparation and administration of magnesium sulfate: 88% comply with the impregnation dose, 100% with the maintenance dose. Conclusion: we have analyzed that the fulfillment of the nursing activities in the protocol of the blue key is moderately correct, speaking of the documentation; there is a 12% of professionals who do not correctly apply the activities in the impregnation doses and it is where there is a great possibility that pregnant women develop some type of complications.