El procedimiento penal frente a la importancia de la aplicación de la prueba para afianzar los procesos en sus distintas instancias.

Abstract

The development of this research focused on the issue of Criminal Procedure in view of the importance of the application of evidence to strengthen the processes in its different instances. For this, the main objective was established to reveal the importance of this to strengthen the processes in the different instances in criminal matters. In this sense, a methodology with a qualitative approach was used, of the case study type and documentary type, whose collection techniques were based on the analysis, the bibliographic review. With regard to the cases studied, three judgments were considered in which an inadequate application of the norm was observed in relation to the procedure for issuing a judgment based on evidence and its correct application. From there, it is concluded that the evidence effectively constitutes an essential resource that must be carefully evaluated through an exhaustive investigation, especially in criminal instances from the observance of the fundamental rights of the persons involved. Based on this reasoning, the judges of justice must submit to a procedure attached to the regulations in criminal matters from its presentation, assessment and admission or in another case that may be excluded when determining its legality or illegality, likewise, the means of evidence based on the legal requirements to be admitted.