Análisis jurídico de la ejecución del acta de mediación en Ecuador.

Abstract

The academic article is supported by mediation itself, which constitutes an alternative method of conflict resolution, conflicts are an inherent part of the human being and their coexistence with society, that is why mediation offers the parties that are in conflict a valid tool to resolve disputes without the need to go to the ordinary courts, in the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador mediation is recognized as an alternative method of conflict resolution, being and advance for Ecuadorian legislation on mediation. The execution of the act of mediation is carried out in the event of non- compliance by the parties who must submit to the judicial authority the execution of the act, which in Ecuadorian law has the legal effect of a final judgment and res judicata, on the subject investigated in article academic, the legal vacuum is perceived with respect to the jurisdiction and competence of the judge who must know, existing in the General Organic Code of Processes, thus violating legal security and leaving the parties in a defenseless situation.