Prototipo de una vivienda rural bajo el concepto de una comunidad productiva en la comuna de Daular, Ecuador.

Abstract

This research proposes the development of a rural housing prototype for the Community of Daular, located in the province of Guayas, Ecuador, based on the concept of a “productive community.” The study is grounded in the understanding that rural housing is not merely a place of shelter, but a vital component that connects cultural identity, the natural environment, and local economic activities. Rural areas in Ecuador face significant housing challenges. For example, the World Bank reports that 65.4% of rural households experience qualitative housing deficits, compared to 35.5% in urban areas. These structural limitations constrain productive livelihoods, weaken social cohesion, and hinder environmentally sustainable development. In response, this thesis aims to propose a housing model that integrates local production, environmental sustainability, community participation, and a context-specific architectural design. The proposed prototype aspires to serve as a replicable reference for other rural communities in the country, reimagining housing as a living and productive system for collective development.