Equidad de género en la constitución : un análisis de los progresos y obstáculos en la integración de perspectivas de género en la Prefectura de Esmeraldas.

Abstract

This legal study addresses the complexity of gender equity in the Prefecture of Esmeraldas, Ecuador, highlighting persistent challenges despite notable legal advancements, particularly enshrined in the 2008 Constitution. Focusing on the integration of gender perspectives, the research identifies deep-rooted inequalities in socio-economic and cultural structures of the past, creating a continuous gap in the realization of rights and equal opportunities. Key obstacles include limited interpretations and selective applications of constitutional provisions, economic and social barriers restricting the participation of marginalized groups, and the lack of effective implementation of gender policies in the Prefecture. This comprehensive analysis seeks to provide a detailed overview of the current situation, assessing progress, and proposing specific legal recommendations. With a focus on enhancing coherence between the legal framework and concrete actions, the study aims to strengthen the implementation of gender policies, paving the way towards substantive equality and gender equity in this specific region of Ecuador.