Diseño de una planta solar fotovoltaica de 300 Kwp para autoconsumo con análisis de eficiencia energética en un Centro Comercial.

Abstract

This project proposes the design of a photovoltaic solar plant, from one of the main sources of natural resources available in Ecuador, and at the same time, performs a sustainable operation with the environment, this study carries out the design and dimensioning of a photovoltaic plant with a capacity of 300 kWp connected to the distribution network to self-supply the energy consumption of a central air conditioning system in a shopping center located in the city of Guayaquil. This project is focused on the technical feasibility and profitability of the photovoltaic generator, where in the calculation and design section the climatic conditions of the study area are analyzed with the Meteonorm software, after the analysis, the theoretical criteria are applied for the selection of the components that make up the photovoltaic system through the sizing provided by the Solergo computer tool to proceed with the design of the photovoltaic plant in the HelioScope software, and in the economic analysis, the feasibility of the results of electrical energy production is studied, and depending on the energy consumed and discharged into the grid, the monthly savings are reflected in the electric service billing.