Efectos del desconocimiento de la enfermedad, la estigmatización social del diagnóstico y el tratamiento en el malestar subjetivo de los pacientes con enfermedades catastróficas más frecuentes, que recibieron atención psicológica en el área de emergencias del Hospital de Especialidades Teodoro Maldonado Carbo. Propuesta de intervención psicológica con orientación psicoanalítica.

Abstract

The investigation has as objective to show to the reader how about the effects with the patients with catastrophic diseases could be difficult after receiving the medical diagnosis and how the clinical psychologist has to intervene interdisciplinary with the medical staff so that the patient even if he had to stay for long or not, could be able to accept and assimilitate his situation and if he had some uncertainty in daily problems, which is common, may be also able to elaborate it in the psychological interventition. The investigation considerate the statistics from INEC because in that website it contains how many people die even if it’s for disease or accident in Ecuador and the statistics from the Hospital de Especialidades Teodoro Maldonado Carbo which is our object of study because of the practices. Also, it has interviews with the medical staff, family members and the patients that were attended to have a global and particular opinion about how they feel after receiving the diagnosis. After that will be performed an analysis to share the interventition and why was chosen the psychoanalysis as a work line.